Scanning HR and Employee Files: What to Keep, How to Organize It

Scanning HR and Employee Files: What to Keep, How to Organize It

August 18, 20252 min read

By: USA IMAGING, Inc.

If your HR department is still managing employee records in overstuffed file cabinets and folders, you’re not alone. Many HR teams are behind on digitization—not because they don’t want to go paperless, but because they don’t know where to start.

The good news? Scanning HR and personnel files is easier than you think—and the long-term benefits in compliance, efficiency, and organization are hard to ignore.

Here’s a practical guide on what to keep, what to toss, and how to digitize your HR records the right way.


📁 Why HR Document Scanning Matters

HR files contain sensitive and high-value information:

  • Legal documents

  • Tax and payroll records

  • Disciplinary actions

  • Medical records

  • Confidential agreements

Paper files are vulnerable to:

  • Loss or misfiling

  • Physical damage (fire, flood, mold)

  • Unauthorized access

  • Compliance issues with retention laws

Digitizing your HR documents improves security, accessibility, and audit-readiness—and saves serious time in day-to-day operations.


✅ What Employee Documents Should You Scan?

Here’s a checklist of commonly scanned HR documents:

Category Examples:

Employment

Offer letters, job applications, resumes, background checks

Tax & Payroll

W-4s, direct deposit forms, garnishment notices

Performance

Reviews, disciplinary actions, commendations

Benefits

Enrollment forms, health insurance waivers, COBRA notices

Legal & Compliance

I-9s, signed policies, NDAs, harassment training records

Separation

Exit interviews, termination letters, final pay info

Keep separate files for medical records, which are protected under HIPAA and should not be stored with general personnel files.


🗂️ How to Organize HR Files After Scanning

We recommend organizing by employee name > file category > year, like this:

/Employees/Johnson_Jane/Performance/2023_Performance_Review.pdf /Employees/Smith_Tom/Payroll/2022_W4.pdf /Employees/Mendez_Clara/Benefits/2021_Health_Enrollment.pdf

Naming files clearly and consistently makes it easy to:

  • Search by employee or document type

  • Share records securely with managers or auditors

  • Comply with retention and deletion policies


🔒 Stay Compliant with Retention Requirements

Different HR records have different timelines:

  • I-9 Forms – Retain for 3 years after hire or 1 year after termination

  • Payroll Records – Keep for at least 4 years

  • Medical Records – 6 years under HIPAA

  • Hiring Records – 1–2 years depending on company size and location

By scanning now, you can set up automated retention schedules and eliminate the guesswork later.


📦 USA Imaging Makes It Easy

We help HR teams scan, index, and organize their files with:

  • Confidential handling & chain of custody documentation

  • High-resolution scanning with OCR for text search

  • Custom folder structures and file naming

  • Secure delivery via encrypted drive or cloud

  • HIPAA, FERPA, and employment law compliance

Need to prep 10 boxes or 100? We’ve got you covered—with zero disruption to your HR workflow.


📞 Let’s Modernize Your HR Department

Stop wasting time digging through drawers. Let’s get your HR files scanned, secure, and organized for the future.

Call USA Imaging at (858) 513-6565
Email: [email protected]
or Request a Quote today.

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